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Brooks, James F., ed. Confounding the Color Line: The Indian-Black Experience in North America. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2002. 396p. Index. Notes. /GC 973 C7605/

Dinnerstein, Leonard, Roger L. Nichols and David M. Reimers. Natives and Strangers: Blacks, Indians, and Immigrants in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990. 362p. Bibliography. Index. Photographs. /GC 973 D61n/

Forbes, Jack D. Africans and Native Americans: The Language of Race and the Evolution of Red-Black Peoples. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1993. 344p. Bibliography. Index. Notes. /GC 970.1 F74af/

Guinn, Jeff. Our Land Before We Die: The Proud Story of the Seminole Negro. New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam, 2002. 378p. Bibliography. Index. Photographs. /Gc 975.9 G948ou/

Halliburton, R., Jr. Red Over Black: Black Slavery Among the Cherokee Indians. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1977. 218p. Appendices. Index. Bibliography. /GC 975 H15r/

Heard, J. Norman. The Black Frontiersmen: Adventures of Negroes Among American Indians, 1528-1918. New York: The John Day Company, 1969. 128p. Bibliography. Index. /GC 929.11 H35b/

Katz, William Loren. Black Indians: A Hidden Heritage. New York: Aladdin Paperbacks, 1997. 198p. Bibliography. Index. Photographs. /GC 973 K159b/

Littlefield, Daniel F., Jr. Africans and Creeks: From the Colonial Period to the Civil War. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1979. 286p. Bibliography. Index. Maps. /GC 970.1 L73a/

Littlefield, Daniel F., Jr. Africans and Seminoles: From Removal to Emancipation. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1977. 278p. Bibliography. Index. Lists. /GC 970.1 L73af/

Littlefield, Daniel F., Jr. The Cherokee Freedmen: From Emancipation to American Citizenship. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1978. Bibliography. Index. /GC 970.1 L73c/

Littlefield, Daniel F., Jr. The Chickasaw Freedmen: A People Without a Country. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1980. 248p. Bibliography. Index. Photographs. /GC 976.6 L727c/

Menchaca, Martha. Recovering History, Constructing Race: The Indian, Black, and White Roots of Mexican Americans. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 2001. 375p. Bibliography. Index. Notes. Photographs. /GC 973 M521re/

Miles, Tiya Alicia. "Bone of My Bone:" Stories of a Black-Cherokee Family, 1790-1866. St. Paul, MN: T. A. Miles, 2000. 250p. Bibliography. Notes. /GC 970.3 C42mil/

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Perdue, Theda. Slavery and the Evolution of the Cherokee Society, 1540-1866. Athens, GA: T. Perdue, 1976. 260p. Bibliography. Notes. /GC 970.3 C42pea/

Perdue, Theda. Slavery and the Evolution of the Cherokee Society, 1540-1866. Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press, 1979. 207p. Bibliography. Illustrations. Index. Notes. /GC 970.3 C42pe/

Porter, Kenneth Wiggins. The Black Seminoles: History of a Freedom-Seeking People. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida, 1996. 284p. Bibliography. Index. /GC 970.3 Se52p/

Roethler, Michael. Negro Slavery Among the Cherokee Indians, 1540-1866. New York: M. Roethler, 1964. 265p. Appendix. Bibliography. Illustrations. Notes. /GC 970.3 C42roe/

Saunt, Claudio. Black, White, and Indian: Race and the Unmaking of an American Family. New York: Oxford University Press, Inc., 2005. 300p. Index. Notes. Photographs. /GC 929.2 G7965s/

Silver, Timothy. A New Face on the Countryside: Indians, Colonists, and Slaves in South Atlantic Forests, 1500-1800. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990. 204p. Illustrations. Index. Notes. /GC 975 Si92n/

Smith, Gloria L. Beginning Black(Indian Genealogy(The Seminoles. Tucson, AZ: G. L. Smith, 1994. 135p. Bibliography. Lists. /GC 929.11 Sm57b/

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Walton-Raji, Angela Y. Black Indian Genealogy Research: African-American Ancestors Among the Five Civilized Tribes. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, Inc., 2007. 248p. Appendices. Bibliography. Index. /GC 929 W178bi/

Yarbrough, Fay A. "Those Disgraceful and Unnatural Matches": Interracial Sex and Cherokee Society in the Nineteenth Century. Atlanta, GA: F. A. Yarbrough, 2003. 363p. Appendix. Bibliography. Illustrations. Notes. /GC 970.3 C42ya/

Zellar, Gary. African Creeks: Estelvste and the Creek Nation. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 2007. 343p. Bibliography. Illustrations. Index. Notes. Photographs. Race and Culture in the American West Series. /GC 970.3 C857ze/